Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 86 m (Ref. 107543). Tropical; 36°N - 34°S, 26°E - 108°W (Ref. 848)
Indo-Pacific: Japan to South Africa and Red Sea to Easter Island. Tropical and subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Has a distinctive dark brown coloration with a white oral disc.
Can be found in shallow waters (Ref. 122680). Expands during daytime. Surface is usually pock-marked with barnacles, tube worms, and holes made by Lithophaga sp. (Ref. 130769).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Ross, M.A. and G. Hodgson. 1981. (Ref. 8294)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.3 - 28.8, mean 27.5 (based on 724 cells).
kategori harga
Unknown.