| Κύρια Αναφ. | Martin, J.W. and T.A. Haney, 2005 |
|---|---|
| Σχόλια | Considered to have a benthonic stage as an adult (Ref. 78488). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | Pelagic; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Poupin, J., 1998 |
| Special habitats | Other habitats: vents; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Martin, J.W. and T.A. Haney, 2005 |
| Αναφ. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Τροφικός Τύπος | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Τροφική Συνήθεια | browsing on substrate |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | Αρχικό δείγμα | Μη αλιευμένος πληθυσμός | Σχόλιο | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Από σύσταση δίαιτας | 4.16 | 0.73 | Troph of adults. | ||
| Από ατομικά τροφικά αντικείμενα | 3.50 | 0.51 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Αναφ. | Burghart, S.E., 2006 | ||||