主要參考文獻 | Robinson, L.A., S.P.R. Greenstreet, H. Reiss, R. Callaway, J. Ccraeymeersch, I. de Boois, S. Degraer, S. Ehrich, H.M. Fraser, A. Goffin, I. Kröncke, L. Lindal Jorgenson, M.R. Robertson and J. Lancaster, 2010 |
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附註 | A deposit-feeder; trophic level 1.7-2 (Ref. 96418); found in rocky subtidal areas (Ref. 96475). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | De Grave, S. and J.R. Turner, 1997 |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; |
Special habitats Ref. | Schaal, G., P. Riera and C. Leroux, 2010 |
參考文獻 | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
攝取食物的類型 | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Schaal, G., P. Riera and C. Leroux, 2010 |
攝取食物的習慣 | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Schaal, G., P. Riera and C. Leroux, 2010 |
Estimation method | 最初的樣本 | 不捕獲族群 | 附註 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
從食物內容 | |||||
從個別的食物項目 | |||||
參考文獻 |