主要參考文獻 | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
模態 | |
受精 | external |
產卵頻度 | |
批次產卵者 | No |
生殖同功群 | |
生命周期與交配行為的描述 | Members of the class Ophiuroidea are mostly gonochoric, others are protandric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, bursae is used as brood chambers where the embryos develop into juveniles and later crawl out from the bursal slits. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into free-swimming planktotrophic larvae and later metamorphose into tiny brittle stars which sink down the bottom where they grow into adult form. |
搜尋有關繁殖更多的參考資料 | Scirus |