Gastropoda |
Littorinimorpha |
Littorinidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 深度上下限 0 - 110 m (Ref. 83435). ; 78°N - 35°N, 90°W - 63°E (Ref. 83435)
Northern Atlantic, Arctic and the Mediterranean. Subtropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 1.3 cm DL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 83435); 最大年齡: 3.00 年 (Ref. 8702)
Reported from the littoral zone (Ref. 118694).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the order Neotaenioglossa are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Harms, J. 1993. (Ref. 2711)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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工具
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度型態特徵仔魚豐度
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 6 - 12.7, mean 10.7 (based on 326 cells).