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Palinurus elephas   (Fabricius, 1787)

Common spiny lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Palinurus elephas  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
ينک یراذگراب ار ريواصت 
| ريواصت همه | لگوگ ريوصت | Stamps, Coins Misc. |
Image of Palinurus elephas (Common spiny lobster)
Palinurus elephas


Spain country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Goñi, R. and D. Latrouite, 2005
Importance: highly commercial | Ref: Follesa, M.C., D. Cuccu, R. Cannas and A. Cau, 2007
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Bay of Biscay (Ref. 114314), Medes Island (Ref. 85313) and Columbretes Islands (Refs. 85352, 114314). C: Refs. 85313, 85352, 85381, 85396; M: Refs.4, 74504, 114314.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Goñi, R. and D. Latrouite, 2005
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names ماع يماسا | فدارتم | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Palinuridae (spiny lobsters)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range يسانش موب

; قمع تارييغت 5 - 200 m (Ref. 85369), usually 10 - 70 m (Ref. 4).   Subtropical; 12°C - 16°C (Ref. 114562), preferred 11°C (Ref. 107945); 61°N - 27°N, 32°W - 36°E (Ref. 114562)

شنكارپ اهروشك | )OAF( يناهج راب و راوخ نامزاس قطانم | Ecosystems | روهظ | يفرعم

Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from Norway to Morocco. Subtropical to temperate.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس

Maturity: Lm 10.0, range 7 - 8 cm Max length : 50.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); common length : 40.0 cm BASL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); هدش شرازگ نس هنيشيب: 15 اه لاس (Ref. 85318)

يسانش تسيز     همان هژاو (لاثم ناونعب epibenthic)

Traditionally caught by traps, pots and sometimes by hand (e.g., diving and spearing; Refs. 441, 85369), but these gears were eventually replaced with trammel nets (Ref. 85369). Minimum depth from Ref. 4.

Life cycle and mating behavior غولب | لثم دیلوت | یزیر مخت | اه مخت | Fecundity | )ورال ( دازوت

Breeds once a year between June and October. Larger females mate and lay eggs earlier during breeding season while smaller females spawn towards the end (Ref. 85364).

یلصا ذخآم عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه

Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)

NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)


ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

یناسنا هدافتسا

تاليش – يريگ يهام: يراجت
FAO - تاليش – يريگ يهام: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us

اهرازبا

يتنرتنيا عبانم

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(تاليش – يريگ يهام: ; publication : search) | GenBank (مونژ, ديتوئلکون) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (ورب, وجتسج) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7.7 - 19.6, mean 11.9 (based on 808 cells).
یگدنهج (Ref. 69278) طسوتم, لاس 4/4 – 1/4 تيعمج ندش ربارب ود يارب مزال نامز هنيمك (K=0.13-0.21; tm=4; tmax=15).
Prior r = 0.22, 95% CL = 0.14 - 0.33, Based on 4 data-limited stock assessments.
یريذپ بيسآ (Ref. 71543): Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
تميق هقبط (Ref. 80766): Very high.