Monachus monachus was reported from 28 countries/islands


Table 1: the species is currently present in 23 of them (endemic, native, introduced);
Table 2: possible in 5 of them (stray, questionable);
Table 3: absent from 0 of them (extirpated, not established, misidentification, error).
Table 4: all reports listed together.

Distribution: Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
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Table 1: Present in 23 countries/islands (endemic, native, introduced)
Continent Country Occurrence Main Ref.
Europe Albania ALB native 1394
Africa Algeria DZA native 1394
Europe Bulgaria BGR native 1394
Africa Canary Is. CNY native 1522
Europe Croatia HRV native 1394
Asia Cyprus CYP native 1394
Africa Egypt EGY native 1394
Europe Greece GRC native 1394
Asia Israel ISR native 1394
Europe Italy ITA native 1394
Asia Lebanon LBN native 1394
Africa Libya LBY native 1394
Africa Madeira Is. MRA native 1522
Africa Mauritania MRT native 1522
Europe Montenegro MNE native 1394
Africa Morocco MAR native 1394
Europe Romania ROU native 1394
Europe Slovenia SVN native 1394
Europe Spain ESP native 1394
Asia Syria SYR native 1394
Africa Tunisia TUN native 1394
Asia Türkiye TUR native 1394
Europe Ukraine UKR native 1394

Table 2: Possible in 5 countries/islands (stray, questionable)
Continent Country Occurrence Main Ref.
Africa Cape Verde CPV stray 1522
Europe France FRA stray 1522
Africa Gambia GMB stray 1522
Europe Portugal PRT stray 1522
Africa Senegal SEN stray 1522

Table 4: Reported from 28 countries/islands.
Continent Country Occurrence Main Ref.
Europe Albania ALB native 1394
Africa Algeria DZA native 1394
Europe Bulgaria BGR native 1394
Africa Canary Is. CNY native 1522
Africa Cape Verde CPV stray 1522
Europe Croatia HRV native 1394
Asia Cyprus CYP native 1394
Africa Egypt EGY native 1394
Europe France FRA stray 1522
Africa Gambia GMB stray 1522
Europe Greece GRC native 1394
Asia Israel ISR native 1394
Europe Italy ITA native 1394
Asia Lebanon LBN native 1394
Africa Libya LBY native 1394
Africa Madeira Is. MRA native 1522
Africa Mauritania MRT native 1522
Europe Montenegro MNE native 1394
Africa Morocco MAR native 1394
Europe Portugal PRT stray 1522
Europe Romania ROU native 1394
Africa Senegal SEN stray 1522
Europe Slovenia SVN native 1394
Europe Spain ESP native 1394
Asia Syria SYR native 1394
Africa Tunisia TUN native 1394
Asia Türkiye TUR native 1394
Europe Ukraine UKR native 1394
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The map in this page was supported by BioFresh that has received funding from the
European Union's Seventh Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement No 226874