Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 848). ; 36°N - 34°S, 32°E - 135°W (Ref. 848)
Indo-Pacific: widespread in East Africa, including Red Sea to Polynesia, north to Japan and south to Solitary Islands, Australia.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Formation: encrusting to massive, rarely over 1 m across. Corallites: cerioid or subplocoid, circular, with thick walls. Septa have long pointed teeth. Thick fleshy tissue over the skeleton present, usually forming concentric folds. Color: uniform or mottled dull brown, gray or green, but can also be brightly colored (Ref. 848).
Occurs in most reef environments (Ref. 848).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Hermaphroditic (Refs. 113708, 113712). Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end (Ref. 833).
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Veron, J.E.N. and G. Hodgson. 1989. (Ref. 8817)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 January 2008
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
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更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度型態特徵仔魚豐度
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.6 - 29, mean 27.9 (based on 1012 cells).
價格種類
Unknown.