Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
; Mức độ sâu 3 - 1992 m (Ref. 119523). Polar
Eastern Pacific, Northern Atlantic and the Arctic.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 2.3 cm DL con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 83435)
Known to thrive in bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral areas of gulfs and estuaries (Ref. 87872).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Các trứng | Sự sinh sản | Ấu trùng
This species is a non-broadcast spawner. Life cycle does not include trocophore stage. Also Ref. 833.
Piepenburg, D., N.V. Chernova, C.F. von Dorrien, J. Gutt, A.V. Neyelov, E. Rachor, L. Saldanha and M.K. Schmid. 1996. (Ref. 2952)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
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