Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
; Mức độ sâu 0 - 380 m (Ref. 83435). Temperate; 85°N - 57°S, 180°W - 43°E
Arctic, Atlantic, Eastern Pacific and the Mediterranean Sea. Subtropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.0 cm TL con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 7726)
Assumed maximum length from Ref. 822.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Các trứng | Sự sinh sản | Ấu trùng
Sexes are separate but are seldom conspicuously different externally, simultaneous hermaphrodites yet self-fertilization is prevented due to various morphological, physiological, or behavioral mechanisms; generally, marine gastropods shed their eggs (Ref. 87872).
Turgeon, D.D., J.F. Quinn Jr., A.E. Bogan, E.V. Coan, F.G. Hochberg, W.G. Lyons, P.M. Mikkelsen, R.J. Neves, C.F.E. Roper, G. Rosenberg, B. Roth, A. Scheltema, F.G. Thompson, M. Vecchione and J.D. Willams. 1998. (Ref. 1667)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Human uses
| FishSource |
Các công cụ
Thêm thông tin
Age/Size
Sự sinh trưởng
Length-weight
Length-length
Hình thái học
Ấu trùng
Sự phong phú
Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 2.4 - 11.8, mean 7.2 (based on 1479 cells).
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.
