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Etisus laevimanus, Smooth spooner
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Etisus laevimanus   Randall, 1840

Smooth spooner

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Etisus laevimanus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Etisus laevimanus (Smooth spooner)
Etisus laevimanus


Tonga country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tn.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.spc.org.nc/coastfish/Countries/Tonga/tonga.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ng, P.K.L., 1998
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Malacostraca > Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Xanthidae (stone and mud crabs)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 95 m (Ref. 96667).   

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Indo-Pacific: South Africa to Hawaii.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 8.0 cm CW 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 343)

簡短描述 型態特徵

Carapace distinctly broader than long, surfaces very smooth; anterolateral margin with 5 lobiform teeth (first 2 teeth never spine-tipped). Chelae very long in adults, reaching or almost reaching maximum width of carapace. Color: quite variable, from dark grey to reddish brown, often with a patchwork of grey and dark brown. One of the most distinctive memebers of the genus because of its very broad and smooth carapace with lobiform anterolateral margins, and the elongate chelipeds.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs from the intertidal zone to a depth of about 20 m (Ref. 343). Subtidal on rocky areas (Ref. 801). Inhabits reefs especially on disturbed reef flats (Ref. 343) or in areas exposed to currents (Ref. 801).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Ng, P.K.L. 1998. (Ref. 343)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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更多資訊

國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
Stocks
生態學
食性
食物相
俗名
同種異名
捕食者
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
孕卵數

卵發育
年龄/大小
成長
長度-重量
長度-長度
型態特徵
仔魚
豐度
參考文獻
Mass conversion

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.5 - 29.1, mean 28 (based on 1756 cells).
瀕危性 (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.