Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
. Tropical
Indo-Pacific and Atlantic Ocean
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 33.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 8812); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 160.00 g (Ref. 356)
Culmen: 3.2 cm; tarsus: 1.44 cm; wing: 25.2 cm.
Total Length: 28 to 33 cm; Wingspan: 70 to 87 cm (Ref. 8812). Coastal (Ref. 356). Exclusively marine. Breeds at many tropical and subtropical oceanic islands (Ref. 91362). Solitary breeder; uniquely, lays a single egg on tree branch without any nest. Inquisitive; hovers around nest site in presence of human intruders (Ref. 91362). Exhibits dipping behavior (Ref. 356) or surface diving (Ref. 122680). Feeds mainly on fish (Refs. 81748, 122680) driven to the surface by large, predatory fish (Ref. 122680). Diet consists mostly of juvenile goatfish and flying fish (Ref. 122680).
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Stiles, F.G. 1984. (Ref. 5856)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.2 - 29.3, mean 27.9 (based on 1736 cells).
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=27.09).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
kategori harga
Unknown.