Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
; пределы глубины 27 - 237 m (Ref. 117328). Polar
Indo-Pacific, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean, Arctic and Antarctic.
Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | икра | Fecundity | личинки
Members of the class Polychaeta are mostly gonochoric (sexual). Mating: Females produce a pheromone attracting and signalling the males to shed sperm which in turn stimulates females to shed eggs, this behavior is known as swarming. Gametes are spawned through the metanephridia or body wall rupturing (termed as "epitoky", wherein a pelagic, reproductive individual, "epitoke", is formed from a benthic, nonreproductive individual, "atoke"). After fertilization, most eggs become planktonic; although some are retained in the worm tubes or burrowed in jelly masses attached to the tubes (egg brooders). Life Cycle: Eggs develop into trocophore larva, which later metamorph into juvenile stage (body lengthened), and later develop into adults.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Piepenburg, D., N.V. Chernova, C.F. von Dorrien, J. Gutt, A.V. Neyelov, E. Rachor, L. Saldanha and M.K. Schmid. 1996. (Ref. 2952)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Статус СИТЕС (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Возраст/Размеры
рост
Зависимость между длиной и массой тела
Зависимость между длинами
морфология
личинки
численность
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 1.9 - 9.8, mean 4 (based on 877 cells).
Категория цены
Unknown.
