Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
Bentopelágico; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 2200 m (Ref. 275). Subtropical; 10°C - 24°C (Ref. 275), preferred 25°C (Ref. 107945); 79°N - 48°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumglobal in subtropical and polar oceanic waters.
Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturity: Lm ?, range 40 - ? cm Max length : 45.0 cm ML macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 97142); 90 cm ML (female); Peso máx. publicado: 1.8 kg (Ref. 275); Idade máx. registada: 1.00 anos (Ref. 77103)
Caught by dipnets (Ref. 417). Maximum depth from Ref. 59712.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen. 1984. (Ref. 275)
Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Categoria CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilização humana
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - pescarias: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Ferramentas
Fontes da internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5.7 - 17.2, mean 10.4 (based on 1723 cells).
Prior r = 0.51, 95% CL = 0.34 - 0.76, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Vulnerabilidade
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
