Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman 1 - 35 m (Ref. 101928). Tropical; 36°N - 35°S, 180°E - 108°W (Ref. 847)
Indo-Pacific: South Africa to Japan, Mexico and Galapagos Islands.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Encrusting. Has a smooth dark blue or brown surface, with no noticeable corallites. Inconspicuous and difficult to be recognized as a coral (Ref. 130769).
Can be found in shallow waters (Ref. 122680). Found in a wide range of reef environments (Ref. 847). On rocky substrates and rubble (Ref. 98471). Occur in both turbid and clear waters. Inconspicuous and difficult to be recognized as a coral (Ref. 130769).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University. 2007. (Ref. 8297)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.5 - 29.3, mean 28.4 (based on 3652 cells).
kategori harga
Unknown.
