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Scolymia cubensis   (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848)

Artichoke coral

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Scolymia cubensis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scolymia cubensis (Artichoke coral)
Scolymia cubensis


Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Bonaire and St. Eustatius (Ref. 128342). C: Ref. 128342.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoeksema, B.W. and J.E. García-Hernández, 2022
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names Nomes comuns | Sinônimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Scleractinia (Stony corals) > Faviidae ()

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

Associadas(os) a recifes; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 80 m (Ref. 848).   Tropical; 29°N - 25°S, 98°W - 31°W (Ref. 848)

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico to Caribbean Sea. Southwest Atlantic: Brazil.

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

Descrição suscinta Morfologia

Usually attached, but may be free-living with a tapered base. Polyps: with one, rarely 2 or more, centers; may exceed 100 mm across but may be only a few millimeters thick, with tiers formed by successive regrowths. Several mouths may be present on corallites. Slightly different sizes of 2 to 3 orders of septa present. Paliform crown may be distinguished. Fleshy polyps. Color: uniform or variegated brown, red, tan, or green; sometimes bright orange but photographs brown (Ref. 848).

Biologia     Glossário (p.ex. epibenthic)

Maximum depth from Ref. 116012. Zooxanthellate (Ref. 116012). Occurs in lower reef slopes, soft substrates (Ref. 848) and hard substrate (Ref. 116012), occasionally on deep reefs and shaded walls (Ref. 415).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas

Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.

Referência principal Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Collin, R., M.C. Díaz, J. Norenburg, R.M. Rocha, J.A. Sánchez, M. Schulze, A. Schwartz and A. Valdés. 2005. (Ref. 415)

Status na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Criticamente em perigo (CR) (A3c); Date assessed: 01 June 2021

Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Uso pelos humanos


| FishSource |

Ferramentas

Mais informação

Países
Áreas FAO
Ecossistemas
Ocorrências
Introduções
Stocks
Ecologia
Dieta
Itens alimentares
Nomes comuns
Sinônimos
Predadores
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Referências
Mass conversion

Fontes da internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | GenBank (genoma, nucleotídeo) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Hexacorallians of the World | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia (Ir para, procura) | Registro zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.8 - 28.2, mean 27.4 (based on 682 cells).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766): Unknown.