Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
; Thuộc về nước lợ; Mức độ sâu 16 - 500 m (Ref. 1695), usually 150 - 150 m (Ref. 1695). Tropical; 60°N - 15°S, 21°W - 37°E (Ref. 1695)
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from UK to Angola.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 7.2 cm ML con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 1695); 8.9 cm ML (female); Khối lượng cực đại được công bố: 60.00 g (Ref. 1695)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 114857.
Life cycle and mating behavior
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Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.). 2005. (Ref. 1695)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Human uses
Các nghề cá: Tính thương mại
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Các công cụ
Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).