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Staurotheca dichotoma   Allman, 1888


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Staurotheca dichotoma  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No drawings available for Sertulariidae.


Heard Island and McDonald Islands country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/hm.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Peña Cantero, A.L. and W. Vervoort, 2003
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names Nomes comuns | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

; intervalo de profundidade 63 - 799 m (Ref. 7414).   Polar

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Western Indian Ocean and the Antarctic.

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 6.0 cm COLD macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 7414)

Descrição breve Morfologia

Colonies monosiphonic, consisting of a mass of interwoven, anastomosing branches up to 60mm in diameter; without distinct main stem. Hydrothecae arranged in decussate pairs, forming four longitudinal rows of hydrothecae. Hydrothecae immersed into the branches for ca one-third of their volume. Hydrotheca cylindrical in lateral view, curving slightly outwards; in frontal view slightly inflated basally. Adcauline hydrothecal wall largely adnate to internode, but with a distinct free portion; this part straight or slightly concave. Abcauline hydrothecal wall straight basally, but becoming concave distally. Hydrothecal aperture circular, large and slightly tilted downwards. Rim of hydrotheca even and frequently with renovations; diaphragm mushroom-shaped, provided with two abcauline perisarc projections pointing to the lumen of hydrotheca. Male and female gonothecae present, both originating at hydrothecal base. Female gonotheca urn-shaped, provided with a wide neck with distal, circular aperture; gonothecal wall with a few transverse striae at base of neck. Male gonotheca fusiform, with a short neck, distally having a small, circular aperture.

Biologia     Glossário (ex. epibenthic)

Minimum depth from Ref. 92901. Species inhabits bottoms of mud or mud with detritus; sand, pebbles and stones. It is used as a substratum by other hydroids (Ref. 7414).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas

Throughout the year, with exemption on winter times. Fertile colonies were collected in February, May, June and December.

Referência principal Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Peña Cantero, A.L. and W. Vervoort. 2003. (Ref. 7414)

Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)


Categoria CITES (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Ameaça para o homem

  Harmless

Utilização humana


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Mais informação

Países
Áreas FAO
Ecossistemas
Ocorrências
Introduções
Stocks
Ecologia
Dieta
Itens alimentares
Nomes comuns
Sinónimos
Predadores
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Referências
Mass conversion

Fontes da internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | GenBank (genoma, nucleotídeo) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia (ir para, procurar) | Registo zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -1.7 - 1.9, mean -0.5 (based on 326 cells).
Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).