Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; profondeur 2 - 50 m (Ref. 101608). Subtropical; 46°N - 30°N, 6°W - 37°E
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions
Mediterranean Sea.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm 2.4, range 2 - ? cm Max length : 3.8 cm SHL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 109255); common length : 2.5 cm SHL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 109255)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 121806. Occurs throughout the Mediterranean coastal waters (Ref. 121808). Subtidal (Ref. 105316). Inhabits fine well-sorted sand (Ref. 2780) and fine muddy sands (Ref. 121806). Often buried into substrate with its proboscis protruding. Emerges at night to forage (Ref. 107005). Also found offshore (Ref. 121805). Genus is known to scavenge (Ref. 104227). Juveniles feed on detritus-rich substrate while adults are carnivores and scavengers (Ref. 107005).
This species is a non-broadcast spawner. Life cycle does not include trocophore stage (Ref. 126039). Assumed sex reversal from male to female occurs at lengths 1.8 to 2.0 cm ShH (Ref. 107005). Also Ref. 833.
Gusso, C.C., M.F. Gravina and F.R. Maggiore. 2001. (Ref. 2780)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
| FishSource |
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 16.2 - 21.4, mean 18.8 (based on 112 cells).
Résilience
Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (K=0.48).
Catégorie de prix
Unknown.