Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 5 m (Ref. 75835). Tropical; 31°N - 28°S, 42°E - 124°W
Indo-Pacific.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 8.5 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 821); common length : 5.0 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 349); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 3.00 Tahun (Ref. 117181)
One of the most frequently collected Turbinidae in the area, mainly for food. Shell also used as material for making buttons (Ref. 349). Sublittoral zone, in shallow water. Found in exposed areas of coral reefs (Ref. 349). Intertidal to 5 m, seaward on coral reefs (Ref. 75835). Herbivorous and detritus feeder (Ref. 107013).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the order Patellogastropoda are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Poutiers, J.M. 1998. (Ref. 349)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
| FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 25.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2967 cells).
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=0.58; tmax=3).
Prior r = 1.19, 95% CL = 0.79 - 1.79, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
