Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 70 m (Ref. 8), usually ? - 27 m (Ref. 8). , preferred 26°C (Ref. 107945); 36°N - 32°S, 109°W - 34°W
Eastern Central Pacific, Western Atlantic and the Arctic: North Carolina to Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean to Brazil (Ref. 91956), and Mexico to Peru (Ref. 94212), Pacific South America. Tropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 1.4, range 1 - 1.75 cm Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 8)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 97531. The synonym Xiphopeneus riveti has a reported maximum total length of 17 cm (Ref. 8). Found in muddy and sandy bottoms (Ref. 83922), mainly in marine areas (Ref. 118453) and is also observed to be abundant in river estuaries (Ref. 8) and near-shore waters (Ref. 118455).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Holthuis, L.B. 1980. (Ref. 8)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings, 物种外形 | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 23.1 - 28, mean 25.6 (based on 434 cells).
回复力
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.53-4.38; tm=0.21).
Prior r = 0.88, 95% CL = 0.58 - 1.32, Based on 6 data-limited stock assessments.
脆弱性
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
