Main Ref. | Schotte, M., B.F. Kensley and S. Shilling, 1995 |
---|---|
Remarks | Scavenger (Ref. 7978). Predator or scavenger (Ref. 117946). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Jacob, U., A. Thierry, U. Brose, W.E. Arntz, S. Berg, T. Brey, I. Fetzer, T. Jonsson, C.M. Mintenbeck, O.L. Petchey, Riedem J.O. and J.A. Dunne, 2011 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | variable |
Feeding habit Ref. | Mincks, S.L., 2005 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |