Main Ref. | Alves, F., L. Chicharo, A. Nogueira and J. Regala, 2003 |
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Remarks | Found in estuarine and inshore areas (Ref. 96352), and even marine caves (Ref. 96564). Inhabits sandy bottoms (Refs. 2780, 124788) of silt to fine sand (Ref. 96352). A microvore that feeds on organic detritus (Ref. 96352). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: sand ( fine, ); silt; |
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Substrate Ref. | Hily, C. and M. Bouteille, 1999 |
Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. | Hily, C. and M. Bouteille, 1999 |
Ref. | Alves, F., L. Chicharo, A. Nogueira and J. Regala, 2003 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Hily, C. and M. Bouteille, 1999 |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Walker, A.J.M. and E.I.S. Rees, 1980 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.86 | 0.30 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |