Main Ref. | Gaspar, M.B., M.N. Santos and P. Vasconcelos, 2001 |
---|---|
Remarks | Epifaunal, filter feeder (Ref. 96488). This is an attached species (Ref. 3123). Usually under stones (Ref. 107900) and widely distributed over crustose corallines (Ref. 113571). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; Other habitats: burrows; |
Special habitats Ref. | Macfadyen, A. and E.D. Ford, 1987 |
Ref. | Gaspar, M.B., M.N. Santos and P. Vasconcelos, 2001 |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Rueda, J.L., S. Gofas, J. Urra and C. Salas, 2009 |
Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
Feeding habit Ref. | Rueda, J.L., S. Gofas, J. Urra and C. Salas, 2009 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |