Main Ref. | Hochberg, F.G. and Y.E. Camacho-García, 2009 |
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Remarks | Epipelagic (Ref. 83938). Females use the shell to trap air, gathered at the sea surface, to attain neutral bouyancy (Ref. 96968). Few shells found washed up on beaches (Ref. 88739). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Pelagic; |
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Substrate Ref. | Hochberg, F.G. and Y.E. Camacho-García, 2009 |
Special habitats | Other habitats: other invertebrates (Refer to associations.); |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen, 1984 |
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Associations | symbiosis; |
Associated with | gelatinous zooplankton (Ref. 98617). |
Association remarks | The argonaut was observed to be grasping to the aboral surface of a scyphomedusa near the surface while feeding on its gastral cavity; the cnidarian may confer shelter, protection or camouflage against predators (Ref. 98617). |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 4.50 | 0.10 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |