Main Ref. | Pérez Farfante, I. and B. Kensley, 1997 |
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Remarks | Demersal-benthic (Ref. 114628). In sandy or muddy substrates (Ref. 109222). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; demersal; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Pérez Farfante, I. and B. Kensley, 1997 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Acha, E.M., H. Mianzan, R. Guerrero, J. Carreto, D. Giberto, N. Montoya and M. Carignan, 2008 |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.04 | 0.21 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |