Main Ref. | Nishikawa, T., 2004 |
---|---|
Remarks | Filter-feeder (Ref. 833). Coral sand (Ref. 1485). Also Ref. 1478. Found in shallow waters, on sediments containing high percentage of sand and granule, with low moisture and organic matter content (Ref. 124788). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic: endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Nishikawa, T., 1980 |
Special habitats | Other habitats: burrows; |
Special habitats Ref. | Cameron, C.B., 2009 |
Ref. | Nishikawa, T., 2004 |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
Feeding habit Ref. | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |