Main Ref. | Hay, M.E., J.E. Duffy, V.J. Paul, P.E. Renaud and W. Fenical, 1990 |
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Remarks | Occurs from low tide line to 30 m depth on reefs, on sandy plains and seagrass beds (Ref. 86695), pavement rock, coral rubble, and among corals and gorgonians (Ref. 87157). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | Norris, J.N. and K.E. Bucher, 1982 |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Norris, J.N. and K.E. Bucher, 1982 |
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Parasitism |
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Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
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Ref. |