Main Ref. | Grasshoff, M., 2007 |
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Remarks | Found on sandy bottoms with gorgonians, antipatharians and sponges, mostly in littoral areas. Also on fringing steep slopes, and reef edges with dense coral cover, or overhang walls in caves (Ref. 129579). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | Samimi-Namin, K. and L.P. van Ofwegen, 2016 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Samimi-Namin, K. and L.P. van Ofwegen, 2016 |
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Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
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Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
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From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |