Main Ref. | Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum, 2005 |
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Remarks | A predator (Ref. 96501) and mobile, burrowing detritivore (Ref. 95752). Found offshore at a depth of 80 m (Ref. 2823). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Bonsdorff, E. and T.H. Pearson, 1999 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Bonsdorff, E. and T.H. Pearson, 1999 |
Feeding habit | other |
Feeding habit Ref. | Bonsdorff, E. and T.H. Pearson, 1999 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.11 | 0.05 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |