Main Ref. | Fujikura, K., S. Tsuchida and J. Hashimoto, 2000 |
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Remarks | Host of an ectoparasite Johanssonia arctica. Exhibits cannibalism (Ref. 101157). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; |
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Substrate Ref. | Fujikura, K., S. Tsuchida and J. Hashimoto, 2000 |
Special habitats | Other habitats: other invertebrates (Refer to associations.); |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | MarineSpecies.org, 2050 |
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Associations | parasitism; |
Associated with | Johanssonia arctica. |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism | outside host |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Chuchukalo, V.I., V.A. Nadtochy, V.N. Koblikov and O.Y. Borilko, 2011 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Chuchukalo, V.I., V.A. Nadtochy, V.N. Koblikov and O.Y. Borilko, 2011 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.72 | 0.48 | Troph of juv./adults. | ||
From individual food items | 3.70 | 0.42 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Chuchukalo, V.I., V.A. Nadtochy, V.N. Koblikov and O.Y. Borilko, 2011 |