主要參考文獻 | Williams, E.H. Jr. and L. Bunkley-Williams, 1996 |
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附註 | Offshore (Ref. 359). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Pelagic; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Other habitats: (Genus specific to mackerel (Scomber, all 3 species).); vertebrates |
Special habitats Ref. |
參考文獻 | Williams, E.H. Jr. and L. Bunkley-Williams, 1996 |
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Associations | parasitism; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
攝取食物的類型 | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
攝取食物的習慣 | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | 最初的樣本 | 不捕獲族群 | 附註 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
從食物內容 | |||||
從個別的食物項目 | |||||
參考文獻 |