Main Ref. | Poutiers, J.M., 1998 |
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Remarks | It is common in shallow waters with sandy substrates (Ref. 128042). Also found in subtidal areas where it feeds on gastropods (Ref. 3204). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | The Academy of Natural Sciences, 2006 |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | The Academy of Natural Sciences, 2006 |
Ref. | Poutiers, J.M., 1998 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | The Academy of Natural Sciences, 2006 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | The Academy of Natural Sciences, 2006 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.37 | 0.58 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |