Main Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
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Remarks | Epibenthic, encrusting, erect (Ref. 116066). This is a suspension feeder (Ref. 3477). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; |
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Substrate Ref. | Winston, J.E. and F.J., Maturo Jr., 2009 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
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Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | MarineSpecies.org, 2050 |
Feeding habit | other |
Feeding habit Ref. | MarineSpecies.org, 2050 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |