Main Ref. | López-Jamar, E., G. González and J. Mejuto, 1986 |
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Remarks | Commonly found at depths >30m, in fine sand sediment (Ref. 96521). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: sand ( fine, ); mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Künitzer, A., D. Basford, J.A. Craeymeersch, J.M. Dewarumez, J. Dörjes, G.C.A. Duineveld, A. Eleftheriou, C. Heip, P. Herman, P. Kingston, U. Niermann, E. Rachor, H. Rumohr and P.A.J. de Wilde, 1992 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | López-Jamar, E., G. González and J. Mejuto, 1986 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Josefson, A.B., T.L. Forbes and R. Rosenberg, 2002 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Josefson, A.B., T.L. Forbes and R. Rosenberg, 2002 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |