Main Ref. | Proud, A.J., 1977 |
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Remarks | Found burrowing in exposed sandy beaches. Frequently washed up by waves. As the water recedes, it burrows rapidly beneath the surface to escape predators (Ref. 125338). A tidal migrant. Found on fine, well-sorted sands (Ref. 125508). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand ( fine, ); |
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Substrate Ref. | Ansell, A.D., 1985 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |