Main Ref. | Laudien, J., T. Brey and W.E. Arntz, 2003 |
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Remarks |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Dietz, L., J.S. Domel, F. Leese, T. Lehmann and R.R. Melzer, 2018 |
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Associations | parasitism; |
Associated with | pycnogonids |
Association remarks | unspecified pycnogonids, both larvae and adults, live parasitically on the bivalve (Ref. 121217). |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | McLachlan, A., J.E. Dugan, O. Defeo, A.D. Ansell, D.M. Hubbard, E. Jaramillo and P. Penchaszadeh, 1996 |
Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
Feeding habit Ref. | McLachlan, A., J.E. Dugan, O. Defeo, A.D. Ansell, D.M. Hubbard, E. Jaramillo and P. Penchaszadeh, 1996 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
Ref. |