Main Ref. | Wehe, T. and D. Fiege, 2002 |
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Remarks | Epifaunal. Grazer. Carnivore with a trophic level of 2.9 (Ref. 107127). Mainly feeds on encrusting sponges and other sessile macroinvertebrates (Ref. 107862). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: megabenthos; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Grall, J., F. Le Loc'h, B. Guyonnet and P. Riera, 2006 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | George, J.D., 2012 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.00 | 0.00 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |