Main Ref. | Bernard, F.R., Y.Y. Cai and B. Morton, 1993 |
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Remarks | More or less deeply buried in fine sandy to muddy bottoms (Ref. 345). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: sand ( fine, ); mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Carpenter, K.E. and V.H. Niem, 1998 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Poutiers, J.M., 1998 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |