Réf. Princ. | Cairns, S.D., D.R. Calder, A. Brinckmann-Voss, C.B. Castro, D.G. Fautin, P.R. Pugh, C.E. Mills, W.C. Jaap, M.N. Arai, S.H.D. Haddock and D.M. Opresko, 2003 |
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Remarques | Known from intertidal to a depth of 15 meters, on offshore pinnacles or areas of strong currents (Ref. 865). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Henry, L.A., E.L. Kenchington and A. Silvaggio, 2003 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Réf. | Cairns, S.D., D.R. Calder, A. Brinckmann-Voss, C.B. Castro, D.G. Fautin, P.R. Pugh, C.E. Mills, W.C. Jaap, M.N. Arai, S.H.D. Haddock and D.M. Opresko, 2003 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Type de prise alimentaire | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Habitude alimentaire | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Échantillon original | Population non pêchée | Remarque | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
À partir du régime alimentaire | |||||
À partir des éléments alimentaires | |||||
Réf. |