Main Ref. | Bruce, N.L. and T.E. Bowman, 1989 |
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Remarks |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Other habitats: (Hemiramphus brasiliensis (Linnaeus) and Hemiramphus. Bermudensis Collette.); vertebrates |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Bruce, N.L. and T.E. Bowman, 1989 |
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Associations | parasitism; |
Associated with | Hemiramphus brasiliensis (Ref. 8260). |
Association remarks | Found on branchial and buccal cavities and tongue (Ref. 8260). |
Parasitism | outside host |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |