Main Ref. | Willems, W.R., M. Curini-Galletti, T.J. Ferrero, D. Fontaneto, I. Heiner, R. Huys, V.N. Ivanenko, R.M. Kristensen, T. Kånneby, M.O. MacNaughton, P. Martínez Arbizu, M.A. Todaro, W. Sterrer and U. Jondelius, 2009 |
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Remarks | Dwells in mud with sand substrates. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Willems, W.R., M. Curini-Galletti, T.J. Ferrero, D. Fontaneto, I. Heiner, R. Huys, V.N. Ivanenko, R.M. Kristensen, T. Kånneby, M.O. MacNaughton, P. Martínez Arbizu, M.A. Todaro, W. Sterrer and U. Jondelius, 2009 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
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Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |