Main Ref. | Rodríguez-Sevilla, L., R. Vargas and J. Cortés, 2009 |
---|---|
Remarks | This species is found in offshore and intertidal coral reefs, bays and coves, and coastal lagoons, particularly on algae, boulder, coral, gravel, rock, rubble, sand and shell habitats (Ref. 83934). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Rodríguez-Sevilla, L., R. Vargas and J. Cortés, 2009 |
Special habitats | Beds: bivalve; Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Rodríguez-Sevilla, L., R. Vargas and J. Cortés, 2009 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |