Main Ref. | Collins, M.A., C. Yau, L. Allcock and M.H. Thurston, 2001 |
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Remarks | Mainly feeds on osteichthyes (myctophids), followed by crustaceans (natantian), and occasionally on cephalopods. Bases their diet on pelagic nictemeral migrators (Ref. 106992). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Pelagic; |
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Substrate Ref. | Judkins, H.L.M., M. Vecchione and C.F.E. Roper, 2009 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Quetglas, A., A. de Mesa, F. Ordines and A. Grau, 2010 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Quetglas, A., A. de Mesa, F. Ordines and A. Grau, 2010 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 4.11 | 0.60 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |