Main Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
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Remarks | A highly seasonal species, abundant only during the summer months. A dominant component of the intertidal seaweed community; an abundant species during spring and summer months in protected coves, reef flats and bays at the lower littoral zone near the low tide mark. Either attached to rocky substrate, often associated with Colpomenia sinuosa, or forming thick piles on sandy bottom, or floating (Ref. 80758). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; rock; Coral Reefs: reef flats; |
Special habitats Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
Ref. | Trono, G.C. Jr., 2001 |
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Associations | epiphytic; |
Associated with | Colpomenia sinuosa |
Association remarks | Forms dense mats on the substrate, grows over and covers other seaweed species (Ref. 80758). |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |