Main Ref. | Bernard, F.R., Y.Y. Cai and B. Morton, 1993 |
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Remarks | Found intertidal on rocks and corals (Ref. 75831) and in mangroves (Ref. 2925). Living in crevices of rocks between tide-marks (Ref. 88739). Also found subtidal, attached to pilings (Ref. 75840). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Raines, B. and M. Huber, 2012 |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; Other habitats: pilings; |
Special habitats Ref. | Oliver, W.R.B., 1914 |
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Parasitism |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
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Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
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From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |