Main Ref. | Fortes, M.D., 1995 |
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Remarks | Epiphytic; up to 15 m depth (Ref. 83908). Intertidal to subtidal (>10 m) (Ref. 116144). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom; |
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Substrate Ref. | Fredericq, S., T.O. Cho, S.A. Earle, C.F. Gurgel, D.M. Krayesky, L.E. Mateo-Cid, A.C. Mendoza-Gonzalez, J.N. Norris and A.M. Suarez, 2009 |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. | Bernecker, A., 2009 |
Ref. | Bernecker, A., 2009 |
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Associations | epiphytic; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |