Main Ref. | Gusso, C.C., M.F. Gravina and F.R. Maggiore, 2001 |
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Remarks | Inhabits muddy detritic areas (Ref. 2780). Feeds on small crustaceans, echinoderms, polychaetes, gastropods, sponges and hydroids (based from the feeding ecology of the family Polynoidae; Ref. 87179). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: mud; ooze ( detritus ); |
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Substrate Ref. | Parker, S.P., 1982 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Gusso, C.C., M.F. Gravina and F.R. Maggiore, 2001 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Fauchald, K. and P.A. Jumars, 1979 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Fauchald, K. and P.A. Jumars, 1979 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |