Main Ref. | Guerao, G., J. Perez-Baquera and C. Ribera, 1994 |
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Remarks | Occurs in shallow eel-grass meadows and is almost exclusively carnivorous. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: demersal; Soft Bottom |
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Substrate Ref. | Guerao, G., J. Perez-Baquera and C. Ribera, 1994 |
Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. | Guerao, G., J. Perez-Baquera and C. Ribera, 1994 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Guerao, G., 1995 |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.35 | 0.46 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |