Main Ref. | Nakano, T. and T. Ozawa, 2005 |
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Remarks | This species occurs mainly on the shell of Batillaria multiformis on sandy and muddy sedimentary shores at mid-intertidal level on rocks, but can also be found on the shell of B. cumingii, on boulders and empty shells (Refs. 7989, 75835). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: demersal; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; |
Special habitats Ref. | Higo, S., P. Callomon and Y. Goto, 1999 |
Ref. | Nakano, T. and T. Ozawa, 2005 |
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Associations | commensalism; |
Associated with | Batillaria multiformis, B. cumingii |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |